Email this article 
Gustave Le Bon, Rhetoric as Mass Contagion, and 19th Century Rhetoric
Abstract
Full Text:
PDFReferences
Aley, Shelley. “The Impact of Science on Rhetoric Through the Contribution of the University of
Aberdeen’s Alexander Bain.” Scottish Rhetoric and Its Influences, ed. Lynee Lewis
Gaillet. 209-218. Mahwah, NJ: Hermagoras Press, 1988. Print.
Arendt, Hannah. “The Great Tradition: II. Ruling and Being Ruled.” Social Research
:4, Hannah Arendt's Centenary: Political and Philosophical Perspectives, Part
II, 2007. 941-954. Print.
Bain, Alexander. English Composition. New York: D. Appleton & Co., 1867.
Barrows, Susanna. Distorting Mirror: Visions of the Crowd in Late Nineteenth-Century France.
London: Yale University Press, 1981. Print.
Bascom, John. Philosophy of Rhetoric. Boston: Crosby and Ainsworth, 1866.
Bosmajian, Haig A. “Nazi Persuasion and the Crowd Mentality.” Western Speech 29, 1965. 68-
Print.
Burke, Kenneth. “The Rhetoric of Hitler’s Battle”. Readings in Propaganda and Persuasion:
New and Classic Essays. Garth S. Jowett and Victoria O’Donnell, eds. Los Angeles:
SAGE, 2006. Print. .
Childers, Jay. P. (2014) “Fearing the Masses: Gustave Le Bon and Some Undemocratic Roots
of Modern Rhetorical Studies.” Advances in the History of Rhetoric, 17:1, 76-87.
Print.
Cicero, Marcus Tullius, James M. May, and Jakob Wisse. Cicero on the ideal orator (De
Oratore). Oxford University Press, 2001. Print.
Connors, Robert J. "Writing the history of our discipline." An Introduction to Composition
Studies, ed. Erika Lindemann and Gary Tate Oxford University Press, 1991: 49-71.
Print.
Corbett, Edward PJ. "The Rhetoric of the Open Hand and the Rhetoric of the Closed
Fist." College Composition and Communication 1969: 288-296. Print.
Ferreira-Buckley, Linda. “Nineteenth Century Rhetoric.” In Encyclopedia of Rhetoric and
Composition: Communication from Ancient Times to the Information Age, ed. Theresa
Enos, 468-73. New York: Garland, 1996. Print.
Gaillet, Lynn Lewis. “The Nineteenth Century.” The Present State of Scholarship in the History
of Rhetoric: A Twenty-First Century Guide. Lynee Lewis Gaillet with Winifred Bryan
Horner, Ed. Columbia and London: The University of Missouri Press, 2010. Print.
Geison, Gerald R. The Private Science of Louis Pasteur. Princeton University Press, 1995.
Print.
Haldane, R. B. and J.S. Haldane, "The Relation of Philosophy to Science." Essays in
Philosophical Criticism eds. Andrew Seth and R. B. Haldane. London, 1883: 56. Print.
Hart, John S. A Manual of Composition and Rhetoric: A Text-Book for Schools and Colleges.
Philadelphia: Eldredge and Brother, 1882. Print.
Hill, David J. The Science of Rhetoric: an Introduction to the Laws of effective Discourse. New
York: Butler, Sheldon and Company, 1877. Print.
Hitler, Adolph. Mein Kampf. London: Hurst and Blackett, Ltd.: 1939. Print.
Huxley, Thomas. “On the Physical Basis or the Matter of Life.” Select Works of Thomas H.
Huxley. New York: John B. Alden, 1886. 451-462. Print.
Iezzi, Frank. “Benito Mussolini, Crowd Psychologist.” Quarterly Journal of Speech 45.2, 1959.
-170. Print.
Johnson, Nan. Nineteenth Century Rhetoric in North America. Carbondale: Southern Illinois
University Press, 1991. Print.
Katz Stephen B. “The Ethic of Expediency: Classical Rhetoric, Technology, and the Holocaust.”
College English 54: 3, (Mar., 1992): 255-275. Print.
Le Bon, Gustave. The Crowd: A Study of the Popular Mind. New York: The Macmillan Co.,
Print.
--------. Les Lois Psychologiques de l'Évolution des Peuples
Marpeau, Benoit. Gustave Le Bon. Parcours d’un intellectuel 1841-1931, Paris, CNRS Éditions,
, Print.
Montgomery, Edmund. "The Unity of the Organic Individual," Mind, V (1880). 326; Print.
-------."Are We Cell-Aggregates?," Mind, VII (1882). Print.
Mosse, George L. The Crisis of German Ideology: Intellectual Origins of the Third Reich. New
York: Grossett and Dunlap, 1964. Print.
Nye, Robert. The Origins of Crowd Psychology: Gustave Le Bon and the Crisis of Mass
Democracy in the Third Republic. Beverly Hills: Sage, 1975. Print.
Perry, Steven. "Rhetorical Functions of the Infestation Metaphor in Hitler's
Rhetoric." Communication Studies 34.4 (1983): 229-235.Print.
Philips, D.C. “Organicism in the Late Nineteenth and Early Twentieth Centuries”
Journal of the History of Ideas 31. 3 (Jul. - Sep., 1970): 413-432. Print.
Santer, Melvin. Confronting Contagion: Our Evolving Understanding of Disease. Oxford:
Oxford University Press, 2014. Print.
Simon, John. “An Essay on Contagion: Its Nature and Mode of Action.” British Medical Journal
of December 20, 1879. Print.
Stein, Alfred. "Adolf Hitler und Gustave Le Bon" Geschichte in Wissenschaft und Unterricht 6
(1955): 362-68. Print.
Stewart, Donald. “The Nineteenth Century.” The Present State of Scholarship in Historical and
Contemporary Rhetoric, Revised Edition. Ed.Winifred Bryan Horner. Columbia,
Missouri: University of Missouri Press, 1990. 151-185. Print.
Walzer, Arthur O. and David J. Beard. “Historiography and the Study of Rhetoric”. The Sage
Handbook of Rhetorical Studies. Eds. Andrea A. Lunsford, Kirt H. Wilson, and Rosa
Eberly. Los Angeles: Sage Publications, 2009: 13-34. Print.
Wolpert, L. “Evolution of Eukaryotic Cellular Process”.. Philosophical Transactions: Biological
Sciences. 349: 1329 (Sep. 29, 1995): 227-233. Print.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.24167/celt.v17i2.1415
Copyright (c) 2018 Celt: A Journal of Culture, English Language Teaching & Literature
| pISSN (print): 1412-3320 | eISSN (online): 2502-4914 |