The Effect of GHRM on Environmental Performance Mediated by Employee Environmental Knowledge at GL Zoo
Abstract
This study aims to determine the effect of green human resource management (GHRM) on environmental performance mediated by employee environmental knowledge. This study uses a quantitative approach with three independent variables: green recruitment and selection, green training and development, green performance management and appraisal, and the dependent variable, environmental performance, with the mediating variable of employee environmental knowledge. Data were collected using a questionnaire tested for validity and reliability before being distributed and analyzed using the SmartPLS3 application. The sample comprised all Gembira Loka Zoo (GL Zoo) employees, totaling 100 respondents. The technique used in non-probability sampling is purposive sampling. The results showed that green training and development directly affect environmental performance, and employee environmental knowledge fully mediates the effect of green performance management and appraisal on environmental performance.
Keywords
Full Text:
PDFReferences
Badan Perencanaan dan Pembangunan Daerah DIY. (2020). Indeks Kualitas Lingkungan Hidup DIY. https://bappeda.jogjaprov.go.id/dataku/data_dasar/chart/8029
Bazrkar, A., & Moshiripour, A. (2021). Corporate practices of green human resources management. Foresight and STI Governance, 15(1). https://doi.org/10.17323/2500-
2021.1.97.105
Bresciani, S., Rehman, S. U., Giovando, G., & Alam, G. M. (2023). The role of environmental management accounting and environmental knowledge management
practices influence environmental performance: mediated-moderated model. Journal of Knowledge Management, 27(4). https://doi.org/10.1108/JKM-12-2021-0953
Emilia, S. B., & Sanjaya, R. (2023). The Influence of E-Servqual on Customer E-Satisfaction, A Case of A State-Owned Bank. Journal of Management and Business
Environment (JMBE), 5(1). https://doi.org/10.24167/jmbe.v5i1.10303
Ercantan, O., & Eyupoglu, S. (2022). How Do Green Human Resource Management Practices Encourage Employees to Engage in Green Behavior? Perceptions of
University Students as Prospective Employees. Sustainability (Switzerland), 14(3). https://doi.org/10.3390/su14031718
Fawehinmi, O., Yusliza, M. Y., Mohamad, Z., Noor Faezah, J., & Muhammad, Z. (2020). Assessing the green behavior of academics: The role of green human resource
management and environmental knowledge. International Journal of Manpower, 41(7). https://doi.org/10.1108/IJM-07-2019-0347
Hossain, I., Nekmahmud, M., & Fekete-Farkas, M. (2022). How Do Environmental Knowledge, Eco-Label Knowledge, and Green Trust Impact Consumers’ Pro-
Environmental Behaviour for Energy-Efficient Household Appliances? Sustainability (Switzerland), 14(11). https://doi.org/10.3390/su14116513
Isrososiawan, S., Rahayu, A., & Wibowo, L. A. (2021). Green Human Resources Management Mendukung Kinerja Lingkungan Industri Perhotelan. Jurnal Co
Management, 3(2). https://doi.org/10.32670/comanagement.v3i2.425
Jabbour, C. J. C., & Santos, F. C. A. (2008). The central role of human resource management in the search for sustainable organizations. International Journal of
Human Resource Management, 19(12). https://doi.org/10.1080/09585190802479389
Karmoker, K., Kona, F. A., Oyshi, A. H., & Yasmin, K. S. (2021). Effects of Green Human Resource Management on Employee Green Behavior: Moderating Role of
Employee Environmental Knowledge. International Journal of Sustainable Development & World Policy, 10(2). https://doi.org/10.18488/journal.26.2021.102.64.80
Kementerian Lingkungan Hidup dan Kehutanan. (2021). Peraturan Menteri Lingkungan Hidup dan Kehutanan Republik Indonesia Nomor 27 Tahun 2021 Tentang
Indeks Kualitas Lingkungan Hidup.
https://www.regulasip.id/book/18636/read#:~:text=Peraturan%20menteri%20lingkungan%20hidup%20dan,Tentang%20indeks%20kualitas%20lingkungan%20hidup
Khan, S. (2022). Effects of Green Human Resource Management practices on environmental performance: Evidence from Textile Sector of Emerging Country. Munich
Personal RePEc Archive, 112379.
Kiplangat, T. J., Sang, H., & Kingori, P. (2022). Influence of Green Recruitment and Selection on Sustainability of Selected Tea Factories in Kericho Highlands Region,
Kenya. East African Journal of Business and Economics, 5(1). https://doi.org/10.37284/eajbe.5.1.522
Muchsinati, E. S., & Fairly, D. (2023). Pengaruh Green Human Resource Management Terhadap Environmental Performance Dengan Green Employee Empowerment
Sebagai Variabel Mediating Pada …. Cakrawala Repositori IMWI.
Paillé, P. (2022). Green human resource management research: Issues, trends, and challenges.
Pramudita, E. J., & Gunawan, A. W. (2023). Pengaruh Green Human Resource Management, Green Human Capital Dan Green Innovation Terhadap Environmental
Performance Melalui Green Human Capital Dan Green Innovation Pada Pt Mitrakarya Cipta Gemilang. Glosains: Jurnal Sains Global Indonesia, 4(1).
https://doi.org/10.36418/glosains.v4i1.385
Radito, T. A., Jefrison, J., & Prapti, M. S. (2023). The Effect Of Consumer Trust And Service Performance On Customer Loyalty Of Pt. Jne. Journal of Management and
Business Environment (JMBE), 4(2). https://doi.org/10.24167/jmbe.v4i2.5274
Taylor, J. A., & Duram, L. A. (2021). Linking personal experience to global concern: How zoo visits affect sustainability behavior and views of climate change.
Sustainability (Switzerland), 13(13). https://doi.org/10.3390/su13137117
Yusoff, Y. M., Nejati, M., Kee, D. M. H., & Amran, A. (2020). Linking Green Human Resource Management Practices to Environmental Performance in Hotel Industry.
Global Business Review, 21(3). https://doi.org/10.1177/0972150918779294
DOI: https://doi.org/10.24167/jmbe.v6i2.12380
Refbacks
- There are currently no refbacks.
Copyright (c) 2025 Journal of Management and Business Environment (JMBE)
View My Stats | Journal of Management and Business Environment (JMBE) | e-ISSN: 2685-5992