Peran Moderasi Resiliensi: Apakah Self-Compassion Memengaruhi Subjective Well-Being Pada Remaja Panti Asuhan?

Santi Esterlita Purnamasari, Martaria Rizky Rinaldi, Netty Widiastuti, Vicky Mellenia Rachmat

Abstract


Remaja yang tinggal di panti asuhan menghadapi tantangan besar karena hidup terpisah dari orangtua, yang kerap memicu perasaan kesepian, penolakan, dan rendah diri. Hal ini dapat berdampak pada rendahnya subjective well-being Untuk mengatasi hal tersebut, remaja perlu memiliki self-compassion dan resiliensi agar mampu bangkit dan berdamai dengan pengalaman hidupnya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui peran moderasi resiliensi dalam hubungan antara self-compassion dengan subjective well-being pada remaja panti asuhan. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif korelasional. Partisipan penelitian adalah 93 remaja yang tinggal di panti asuhan (12-21 tahun). Instrumen pengumpulan data yang digunakan berupa: Satisfaction with Life Scale (α = 0,742); Scale of Possitive and Negative Experience (α = 0,970); Connor- Davidson Resilience Scale (α = 0,86); dan Skala Self-Compassion (α = 0,788). Analisis data menggunakan metode regresi moderasi. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa self-compassion berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap subjective well-being (β = 0,6747, p < 0,001), demikian pula resiliensi (β = 0,7878, p < 0,001). Namun, interaksi antara self-compassion dan resiliensi tidak signifikan (β = −0,0135, p = 0,244), sehingga resiliensi tidak memoderasi hubungan tersebut. Berdasarkan temuan ini, diharapkan pihak-pihak terkait dapat merancang program intervensi psikologis untuk meningkatkan self-compassion, resiliensi, dan subjective well-being pada remaja panti asuhan guna mendukung kesejahteraan yang optimal.


Keywords


panti asuhan; remaja, resiliensi; self-compassion; subjective well-being

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DOI: https://doi.org/10.24167/psidim.v23i2.12739

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