Analysis of the Effect of Customer Relationship Marketing Program on Customer Retention with Customer Satisfaction As Mediating Variable in CV Vapor City Semarang
Abstract
This study aims to analyze the influence of customer relationship marketing program and customer retention through customer satisfaction in CV Vapor City offering marketing services and retailing. The study addressed all customers of CV Vapor City and took 150 people as the respondents. A questionnaire with close ended questioned forming in 5-poin Liket scale was distributed to the respondents using google form. Using multiple regression analysis, the results conclude that customer relationship marketing programs have positive and significant effect on customer satisfaction and customer satisfaction has positive and significant effect on customer retention. Sobel test proved that customer satisfaction mediates the influence of customer relationship marketing program on customer retention. The model was good and fit. CV Vapor City can thus continue its relationship marketing programs and increase skill and attitude of the employees in serving the customers.
Keywords
Full Text:
PDFReferences
Anderson EW, Fornell C & Lehmannn DR, 1994, Customer Satisfaction, Market Share, and Profitability: Findings from Sweden, Journal of Marketing, Vol. 58, July, 53-66
Anderson, E., and Mittal, V. 2000. Strengthening the satisfaction-profit chain. Journal of Service Research, Vol. 3, No. 2, 107-120.
Anderson, Eugene W. And Sullivan, Mary W. 1993. The Antecedents and Consequences of Customer Satisfaction for Firms. United States Federal Trade Commission
Binks, M. and Ennew, C. 1996. The Impact of Service Quality and Service Characteristics on Customer Retention: Small Business and Their Banks in The UK. British Journal of Management, 7, 219-230.
Blaxter, Loraine, Christina Hughes and Malcolm Tight. 2001. How to Research Second Edition. Philadelphia: Open University Press
Buttle, Francis. 2004. Customer relationship Management Concept and Tools. Elsevier Ltd.
Cranage, D. 2004. Plan to do it right and plan for recovery. International Journal of Contemporary Hospitality Management, 16(4), 210-219.
Desai, K. K., & Mahajan, V. 1998. Strategic Role of Affect-Based Attitudes in the Acquisition, Development, and Retention of Customers. Journal of Business Research.https://researchers.dellmed.utexas.edu/en/publications/strategic-role-of-affect-based-attitudes-in-the-acquisition-devel
Dwyer, F. Robert, and John F. Tanner, Jr. 1999. Business Marketing: Connecting Strategy, Relationships, and Learning, McGraw-Hill.
Ennew, C and Binks, M.. 1996. The Impact of Service Quality and Service Characteristics on Customer Retention: Small Business and Their Banks in The UK. British Journal of Management, 7, 219-230. https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1111/j.1467-8551.1996.tb00116.x
Garbarino, E., & Johnson, M. S. 1999. The different roles of satisfaction, trust, and commitment in customer relationships. Journal of Marketing, 63(2), 70-87.
Ghozali, Imam. 2013. Aplikasi Analisis Multivariate dengan Program SPSS. Edisi Ketujuh. Semarang : Badan Penerbit Universitas Diponegoro.
Hadi P., Zain D., Rahayu M., dan Ismail M. 2011. Relational Marketing : Pengaruhnya terhadap Retensi Pelanggan (Studi pada Restoran di Surabaya). Jurnal Aplikasi Manajemen. Vol. 9, No. 2.
Hansemark, O. C. & Albinson, M., 2004, Customer Satisfaction and Retention: The Experiences of Individual Employees, Managing Service Quality, 14 (1), pp. 40- 57
Hennig-Thurau, T. and Klee, A. 1997. The impact of customer satisfaction and relationship quality on customer retention – a critical reassessment and model development. Psychology & Marketing, Vol. 14, pp. 737-65.
Heskett, J.L., Jones, T.O., Loveman, Earl Sasser and L. A. Schlesinger. 1994. Putting the Service-Profit Chain to Work. Harvard Business Review, 72, 164-170.
Hoffman, K. D. and Bateson, J. E. G. . 1997. Essentials of service marketing. Orlando: The Dryden Press.
Husein Umar.2007. Research Methods for Thesis and Dissertations. Jakarta: PT. Rajafindo Persada.
Kandampully, Jay and Duddy, Ria. 1999. Competitive advantage through anticipation, innovation and relationships. Management Decision, Vol. 37 Issue: 1, pp.51-56,
Kotler, Philip.2003. Marketing Management, 11th Edition. Prentice. Hall.Inc.New Jersey.
Kotler, Philip.2014. Marketing Management, 11th Edition. Prentice. Hall.Inc.New Jersey. https://www.perspectiva.md/ro/files/biblioteca/Kotler-Marketing%20Management%20Millenium%20Edition.pdf
McIlroy, A. and S. Barnett. 2000.Building Customer Relationships: Do Discount Cards Work. Managing Service Quality, Vol 10, No 6, pp.347-355
Mowen, John and Minor, Michael. 2002. Consumer Behaviour. Jakarta. Erlangga.
Notoatmodjo, S. 2010. Research Methods. Jakarta : Rineka.
Novianti, Sri Suryoko dan Hari Susanta Nugraha. 2012. Pengaruh Kepuasan Pelanggan dan Hambatan Berpindah Terhadap Retensi Pelanggan Kartu Prabayar Simpati di Wilayah Semarang. Jurnal Strategi Manjemen Vol 4, No.3.
Ogechukwu A. D., Oboreh J. S., Umukoro. F and Uche A. V. 2013. Small and Medium Scale Enterprises (SMEs) in Nigeria the Marketing Interface. in Global Journal of Management & Business Research Marketing Volume 13 Issue 9 Version 1.
Palilati, Alida. 2004. Pengaruh Nilai Pelanggan, Kepuasan terhadap Loyalitas Nasabah Tabungan Perbankan Di Sulawesi Selatan. Dosen Fakultas Ekonomi Universitas Haluoleo Kendari, Sulawesi Selatan .
Peterson, R. A. 1995. Relationship marketing and the consumer. Journal of the Academy of Marketing Science, 23(4), 278-281. doi: 10.1177/009207039502300407
Pradnya MH., Nuraeni., dan Nurfebiaraning S. 2016. Relationship Marketing Strategies at Twitter Account @Telkomsel. Sosioteknologi Journal. Vol. 15, No. 3
Ranaweera, C. and Prabhu, J. 2003. The influence of satisfaction, trust and switching barriers on customer retention in a continuous purchase setting. International Journal of Service Industry Management, Vol. 14, No. 4, pp. 374-95
Rangkuti, Freddy. 2000. Technique of Business Planning and Case Analysis. Jakarta: PT Gramedia Pustaka.
Reichheld, F.F. 2003. The one number you need to grow. Harvard Business Review, Vol. 81 No. 12, pp. 46-54
Sugiyono. 2016. Business Research Methods. Bandung: CV Alfabeta.
Widyastuti Y., dan Wahyuati A. 2014. The effect of Relationship Marketing on Customer Loyalty. Research and Management Journals. Vol. 3 No. 6.
Zulkifli.2012. Relationship Marketing on Customer Retention and Customer Loyality at Mega Bank Customer, Malang City. Journal of Manajemen and Akuntansi. Vol. 1, Nomor 1, April 2012.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.24167/jmbe.v5i1.6057
Refbacks
- There are currently no refbacks.
Copyright (c) 2023 Journal of Management and Business Environment (JMBE)
View My Stats | Journal of Management and Business Environment (JMBE) | e-ISSN: 2685-5992